God sends His Son
Jn 3:16-18
16God
so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who
believes in him might not perish but might have eternal life. 17For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but that the world might be saved through him. 18Whoever
believes in him will not be condemned, but whoever does not believe has
already been condemned, because he has not believed in the name of the
only Son of God.
GOD IS ONE BUT NOT SOLITARY.
Christianity arose in the matrix of Israel’s strict monotheism: there
is only one God who must be loved and worshipped. But the Christians
understood that when one has encountered God, one can no longer see God
in isolation, but as God who acts, as God who seeks out human beings, as
God who communicates. God is one but is not solitary.
God
is the Father who creates the world, with man and woman as the crown of
creation. When humanity falls, the Father sends his Son who becomes
incarnate as Jesus of Nazareth. God also sends the Holy Spirit upon
Jesus, and in his resurrection from the dead, sends the Spirit, “Lord
and giver of Life,” on all believers.
The
divine persons are distinct from one another, but are bound together in
love. The Son accepts to become a human being in loving obedience to
the will of the Father who wishes that men and women be saved through
him. The Son does not hold on to his equality with God, but empties
himself, coming in human likeness (cf Phil 2:6-7). Upon completion of
the Son’s mission on earth, the Father sends the Holy Spirit in the name
of the Son. The Spirit does not speak on his own, but takes what is the
Son’s and declares it to the disciples (cf Jn 16:13-14). Here we see
that in the divine “triumvirate,” each person is attuned to the two
others in loving and perfect harmony.
In
Jesus’ resurrection, his disciples realize that he was not making empty
claims when he called God his Father. He indeed is the Son of God,
raised by the Father through the power of the Holy Spirit. And so the
Christians would begin to speak of God in relational terms. A clear
example of this is Paul’s prayer of blessing: “The grace of the Lord
Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the holy Spirit
be with all of you” (2 Cor 13:13). Much later, in the Gospel of Matthew,
the “trinitarian formula” is used with the authority of the risen
Christ: “Go, therefore, and make disciples of all nations, baptizing
them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the holy Spirit” (Mt 28:19, emphasis added).
No comments:
Post a Comment